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Empower Foundation Thailand Submission to the UNHCR Report

The impact that sex workers in Thailand are facing is that they are not recognised as workers. They are criminalised by laws. The laws consider them as criminals. The exploitation and physical violence targeted towards sex workers is a direct result of the criminal status of sex work, including criminalisation of soliciting or being solicited. That means they are not protected as workers in the exploitative working conditions: drinking targets, off-site targets, wage deductions, long working hours, and work safety. Sex workers, as a result of criminalisation, also face mental violence. violence and social isolation.

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